Spend an afternoon exploring Dalat's impressive architectural heritage. Allow 3 - 4 hours - it may take longer if you want to stop often. You’ll cover 5 - 6 kms. It's mainly shaded easy walking downhill. The setting is green and picturesque, and Dalat's afternoon climate is usually perfect for walking. Starting in the afternoon also allows access to the old Lycee Yersin.
Note: The information provided in this review was correct at time of publishing but may change. For final clarification please check with the relevant service
Bao Dai’s Palace Number 1 and the Old Franciscan Monastery
Grab a taxi and head to one of King Bao Dai's lesser known residences, Bao Dai 1, known in Vietnamese as Dinh 1, on Tran Quang Dieu St.
Vietnam's last king had three palaces in Dalat. His downtown residence, known as Bao Dai’s Summer Palace, has long been open to visitors. Palace Number 1, built in the late 1920s, opened to the public more recently. We're told it's a privately run museum.
King Bao Dai acquired the property in 1949 from a wealthy French official.
It has a different feel to your average Vietnamese government run historical sight. But it is only slightly more generous in the provision of historical information.
It takes a Disneyesque approach, with models of Bao Dai and his wife, but only the most superficial explanation of the building, and events that occurred here. You get the sense quite a bit happened here too - during and after Bao Dai's time.
President Ngo Dinh Diem also used the building as a Dalat retreat during the late 50s and early 60s.
Photo: Mark Bowyer The recently opened Dinh 1 Palace - one of King Bao Dai's three residences in Dalat.
Photo: Mark Bowyer Abandoned Franciscan Mission, Dalat
From the palace, head down Tran Quang Dieu St, past the old Franciscan Monastery, towards Tran Hung Dao St. The ruined monastery is a fascinating contrast to the palace. Once again though, information is non-existent.
Dalat's colonial era mansions
As you hit Tran Hung Dao St, you'll pass an amazing collection of grand houses that give a sense of what Dalat must have been like in the 40s, 50s and 60s - a playground for the rich and powerful.
This gallery showcases the French colonial architecture of Dalat in Vietnam's central highlands. It's some of the most interesting in all of Indochina. Unique buildings were created to suit the mild climate. The Catholic Church was especially ambitious here. There is also an impressive collection of modernist architecture - much of it by Vietnamese architects. The former residence of Tran Le Xuan, aka. Madam Nhu is a superb piece of Vietnamese modernism. Enjoy this collection of images of Dalat's remarkable architecture.
One of the villas at the Ana Mandara Hotel complex.
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Another villa at the Ana Mandara Hotel complex.
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Guessing this building is from the 50s. It reminds me of the buildings of Cambodia's architectural flourishing from the same period found in Phnom Penh and Kep.
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Classic villa Dalat
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Colonial mansion Dalat.
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A hotel on the hill overlooking Dalat.
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Colonial mansion Dalat.
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Dalat.
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Another more modern - perhaps 1950s structure.
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Dalat.
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Dalat's 1930s train station once connected the city with the coast. These days a 5 kilometre tourist service operates from here.
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The architecture fuses art-deco elements with local minority design elements.
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Two of Dalat's grandest buildings - both formally church structures.
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The building in the foreground in now owned by the military so there's no access.
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Some of the grandest buildings of the French colonial era are located in Dalat - many of them quite unique in design.
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The distinctive tower of Dalat's teacher training college.
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A number of Dalat's buildings exhibit an architectural style not seen elsewhere in the former French colonies of Indochina.
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Teacher training college, Dalat.
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Ernest Hebrard, one of the most prolific architects of Indochina, was involved with the design here too - the old Lycee Yersin It was one of the most prestigious schools in the colony. Vietnam's last king, Bao Dai and Cambodian king Norodom Sihanouk studied here.
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Teacher Training College, formerly Lycee Yersin, Dalat
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Teacher Training College, formerly Lycee Yersin, Dalat
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Disintegrating villa, Dalat.
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Domaine De Marie Convent, Dalat
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Domaine De Marie Convent, Dalat
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Mr Tam, my xe om - motorcycle taxi in Dalat.
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Fading villa, Dalat
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Dalat villa.
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The Vietnam Airlines office is in a chalet style villa overlooking the lake.
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Notre Dame of Lang Biang Convent
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Notre Dame of Lang Biang Convent
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Government building downtown Dalat.
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A favourite - now a guest house run by the government.
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Dalat villa.
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An old church building.
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Dalat festival centre - modernism
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Dalat Market interior - modernist lines
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Dalat Market
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Dalat Market square
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Madam Nhu's modernist residence, Dalat
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Madam Nhu's modernist residence, Dalat. One of the coolest buildings in Vietnam
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Hong Ngoc residence - built for Madam Nhu's parents.
Modernist wing - Abandoned Franciscan Mission, Dalat. It's set to become a new university of architecture.
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The owner of this newly renovated colonial era Dalat villa told me the original structure and timber was in excellent condition and didn't require replacement, despite decades of neglect. Cause for hope that other successful Vietnamese may follow her lead.
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Bao Dai's Summer Palace, Dalat
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Bao Dai's Summer Palace, Dalat
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Pasteur Institute Dalat has a fresh coat of paint.
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Bao Dai's Palace Number 1 - newly opened. Dalat
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The recently opened Dinh 1 Palace - one of King Bao Dai's three residences in Dalat. It's an interesting building that pre-dates Bao Dai. There's no historical information of any substance.
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Colonial era structure, Dalat
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Dalat Architecture
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Dalat's discovering the beauty of concrete... Damned shame.
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Grand colonial mansions of Dalat
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Grand colonial mansions of Dalat
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You may want to stop by the Lam Dong Museum. It doesn't see too many visitors and doesn't look to get much love either. It provides a broad history of the area - minus the juicy years of the 50s, 60s and 70s.
Photo: Mark Bowyer Colonial era structure, Dalat
Photo: Mark Bowyer Grand colonial mansions of Dalat
Dalat Train Station and Teacher Training College
Take a right down the trail at 15B Tran Hung Dao St and head towards the train station. Inaugurated in 1938, the line once connected Dalat with the coast. It would have been a magnificent train ride in its day. The building's another unique piece of Dalat architecture fusing ethnic minority and art-deco elements.
From the train station, head towards the tower at the Teacher Training College - formerly the Lycée Yersin - named after the Swiss doctor who founded Dalat.
Photo: Mark Bowyer Dalat's distinctive railway station.
Photo: Mark Bowyer Dalat's distinctive railway station.
Photo: Mark Bowyer The distinctive tower of the Teacher Training College - formerly the Lycee Yersin
Photo: Mark Bowyer Teacher Training College, Dalat
This is another dramatic piece of architecture. The arc shaped main building is like no other we’ve seen in South East Asia. This place is open to visitors after 5pm Monday to Saturday and all day Sunday.
It counts Bao Dai and Norodom Sihanouk among its former students.
From there, head down to Xuan Huong Lake for sunset.
Mark Bowyer is the founder and publisher of Rusty Compass.
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Twitter: @rustycompass
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